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Following Distance No. WA Gap between trucks

Washington Truck Following Distance

No fixed feet. Washington's truck rule is a convoy rule: on the open road outside a city, when you're behind another big truck, leave room for a passing car to merge (RCW 46.61.145(2)). It never blocks passing. Everywhere else - behind a car, in town, in traffic - the ticket is the general 'reasonable and prudent' standard (RCW 46.61.145(1)), an infraction around $136. Run the CDL 7-plus seconds; a trooper's judgment measures your gap, not the statute.

Truck ruleGap between trucks
Required gapSufficient space for a passing car to merge, on a road outside a business or residence district and behind another truck - no fixed feet
FineTraffic infraction, around $136 before added court fees and assessments; an extra, non-waivable fine applies if the vehicle you followed was a vulnerable road user
StatuteRCW 46.61.145 (general 'reasonable and prudent' standard in subsec. (1); truck convoy rule in subsec. (2); vulnerable-user fine in subsec. (4))
01 The rule

How much room Washington makes you keep

No fixed feet. Washington's truck rule is a convoy rule: on the open road outside a city, when you're behind another big truck, leave room for a passing car to merge (RCW 46.61.145(2)). It never blocks passing. Everywhere else - behind a car, in town, in traffic - the ticket is the general 'reasonable and prudent' standard (RCW 46.61.145(1)), an infraction around $136. Run the CDL 7-plus seconds; a trooper's judgment measures your gap, not the statute.

02 The gap

The required distance

Washington Following Distance FAQ

How much following distance must a truck keep in Washington?
Washington requires a gap between trucks in a line: Sufficient space for a passing car to merge, on a road outside a business or residence district and behind another truck - no fixed feet.. No fixed feet.
What is the required gap in Washington?
Sufficient space for a passing car to merge, on a road outside a business or residence district and behind another truck - no fixed feet.
What is the following-too-closely fine in Washington?
Traffic infraction, around $136 before added court fees and assessments; an extra, non-waivable fine applies if the vehicle you followed was a vulnerable road user (RCW 46.61.145(4)).

Reference information for planning, not legal advice. Traffic laws change and this can be out of date, so always confirm the current statute and obey posted signs before you rely on it. Last reviewed July 2026. Source: https://app.leg.wa.gov/rcw/default.aspx?cite=46.61.145. See our Terms & Disclaimer.

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