Regulations No. 51 8 split-limit states

Truck Speed Limits by State

The posted limit that actually applies to a loaded commercial truck in every state, whether it is lower than the car limit, and the penalties that bite hardest. Covers all 50 states and DC. Reference only, not legal advice.

8Split-Limit States
43Same As Cars
55-80Truck MPH Range
51Jurisdictions
01 The basics

What "split limit" means for a truck

In most of the country a loaded truck runs the same posted limit as everyone else. A split limit is where the state posts a lower number for large trucks. 8 states do it, and the size of the gap is what matters. California is the outlier: any truck with three or more axles, or towing, is capped at 55 mph on every highway, even the ones posted 70 for cars (CVC 22406). Oregon and Washington run smaller gaps.

Two things catch drivers out. First, the interstate number is not the whole state. Two-lane US and state highways almost always carry a lower limit than the interstate, and a truck-specific cap can follow you off the freeway. Second, the penalty is not just a fine. A serious speed on your CDL record, even in your own car on a day off, counts toward an FMCSA disqualification, and several states turn a high speed into a criminal charge.

02 By state

Truck speed limits for all 50 states and DC

Tap a state for the full picture: the interstate limit, the limit on other roads, whether trucks are split from cars, the statute, and the penalties. The Split limit tag means trucks are held below cars somewhere in the state; Same as cars means trucks run the posted limit like any vehicle.

StateTruck limit (rural interstate)Car limitDifference
Alabama AL 70 mph Same as cars 70 mph Same as cars (hazmat vehicles capped at 55)
Alaska AK 65 mph Same as cars 65 mph Same as cars. No truck differential.
Arizona AZ 75 mph Same as cars 75 mph Same as all vehicles
Arkansas AR 70 mph Split limit 75 mph 5 mph lower than cars (70 vs 75) on rural controlled-access highways
California CA 55 mph Split limit 70 mph 10 to 15 mph lower than cars (55 vs 65-70) on every road in the state
Colorado CO 75 mph Same as cars 75 mph Same as all vehicles
Connecticut CT 65 mph Same as cars 65 mph Same as cars. No truck split anywhere in the state.
Delaware DE 65 mph Same as cars 65 mph Same as cars (65 mph)
District of Columbia DC n/a Same as cars n/a (no rural interstates) Same as cars (55 mph)
Florida FL 70 mph Same as cars 70 mph Same as cars — no split
Georgia GA 70 mph Same as cars 70 mph Same as cars — no split
Hawaii HI 60 mph Same as cars 60 mph Same as cars. No truck differential.
Idaho ID 75 mph Same as cars 75 mph (80 on posted segments) Same as cars since July 1, 2026 (previously trucks 70, cars 80)
Illinois IL 70 mph statewide, but 60 mph in the 6 Chicago collar counties Split limit 70 mph 10 mph lower than cars (60 vs 70), but only in the 6 Chicago collar counties; matches cars everywhere else
Indiana IN 65 mph Split limit 70 mph 5 mph lower than cars (65 vs 70) on rural interstates
Iowa IA 70 mph Same as cars 70 mph Same as all vehicles
Kansas KS 75 mph Same as cars 75 mph Same as all vehicles
Kentucky KY 70 mph on posted rural interstates and parkways Same as cars 70 mph on posted rural interstates and parkways (base 65) Same as cars
Louisiana LA 75 mph on the posted I-49 segment; 70 mph on all other interstates Same as cars 75 mph on the posted I-49 segment; 70 mph elsewhere Same as cars
Maine ME 75 mph Same as cars 75 mph (same segment) Same as cars. No truck split; the 75 mph zone applies to trucks too.
Maryland MD 70 mph Same as cars 70 mph Same as cars (70 mph)
Massachusetts MA 65 mph Same as cars 65 mph Same as cars. No truck split.
Michigan MI 65 mph Split limit 70 mph (75 mph on about 600 miles of specified segments) 5-10 mph lower than cars (65 vs 70, or 65 vs 75 on the raised segments)
Minnesota MN 70 mph Same as cars 70 mph Same as all vehicles
Mississippi MS 70 mph Same as cars 70 mph Same as cars
Missouri MO 70 mph Same as cars 70 mph Same as cars (no split)
Montana MT 70 mph Split limit 80 mph 10 mph lower than cars (70 vs 80) on rural interstates
Nebraska NE 75 mph Same as cars 75 mph Same as all vehicles
Nevada NV 80 mph Same as cars 80 mph Same as cars. Nevada posts no truck differential.
New Hampshire NH 65 mph Same as cars 65 mph (70 mph on that I-93 segment) Same as cars. No truck split; the 70 mph I-93 zone applies to trucks too.
New Jersey NJ 65 mph Same as cars 65 mph Same posted limit as cars (65 mph), but the state can sign trucks 10,000 lb+ 5 mph lower on four-lane state highways (N.J.S.A. 39:4-98.1)
New Mexico NM 75 mph Same as cars 75 mph Same as all vehicles
New York NY 65 mph Same as cars 65 mph Same as cars (65 mph)
North Carolina NC 70 mph Same as cars 70 mph Same as cars — no split
North Dakota ND 75 mph Same as cars 75 mph Same as all vehicles
Ohio OH 70 mph Same as cars 70 mph Same as cars (no split)
Oklahoma OK 75 mph Same as cars 75 mph (80 on posted rural turnpike segments) Same as cars
Oregon OR 55 mph Split limit 65 mph (70 on I-84 east of The Dalles and on US 95) 10 mph lower than cars (55 vs 65) on most interstates; 5 mph lower (65 vs 70) on the I-84 segment
Pennsylvania PA 70 mph Same as cars 70 mph Same as cars (70 mph)
Rhode Island RI 65 mph Same as cars 65 mph Same as cars. No truck split.
South Carolina SC 70 mph Same as cars 70 mph Same as cars — no split
South Dakota SD 80 mph Same as cars 80 mph Same as all vehicles
Tennessee TN 70 mph Same as cars 70 mph Same as cars
Texas TX 75 mph Same as cars 75 mph (80 on specified segments; 85 on SH 130) Same as cars (Texas dropped its separate truck limit in 2011)
Utah UT 75 mph Same as cars 75 mph (80 on posted segments) Same as all vehicles
Vermont VT 65 mph Same as cars 65 mph Same as cars. No truck split.
Virginia VA 70 mph Same as cars 70 mph Same as cars — no split
Washington WA 60 mph Split limit 70 mph (75 on posted I-90 segments east of the Cascades) 10 mph lower than cars (60 vs 70), and up to 15 lower on the 75-mph stretches
West Virginia WV 70 mph Same as cars 70 mph Same as cars — no split
Wisconsin WI 70 mph Same as cars 70 mph Same as cars (no split)
Wyoming WY 75 mph Same as cars 75 mph (80 on posted segments) Same as all vehicles

Sources: Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) maximum posted speed limits; state DOT pages; the cited state vehicle codes. Last reviewed July 2026. Limits change by legislation and by corridor, so confirm the posted sign and the state agency before you rely on a figure.

03 The split states

Where trucks are held below cars

These are the states to watch, because the truck number is lower than the sign a car driver reads. As of mid-2026 that group is Arkansas, California, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Montana, Oregon, and Washington. Everywhere else, a truck runs the posted limit. Open a state for the exact split and the roads it applies to.

Truck Speed Limit FAQ

Which states have a lower speed limit for trucks?
8 states post a lower limit for large trucks than for cars: Arkansas, California, Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Montana, Oregon, and Washington. Everywhere else a loaded truck runs the same posted limit as any other vehicle. The gap is widest in California, where a truck with three or more axles is held to 55 mph even where cars do 70.
What is the fastest a truck can legally go in the US?
Trucks can run 80 mph on posted stretches of interstate in a handful of western states, including parts of Texas, Wyoming, South Dakota, and Idaho. Texas has a few tolled corridors posted at 85 mph for all vehicles. Most of the country tops out at 70 or 75 for trucks.
Why do some states set a lower limit for trucks?
A loaded tractor-trailer needs far more room to stop than a car and does much more damage in a crash. States that split the limit, like California and Oregon, argue the lower truck speed narrows the gap in stopping distance. Studies on whether split limits help or hurt safety are mixed, which is why most states dropped them.
Does the speed limit change at night for trucks?
In most states, no. A few states keep a lower nighttime limit on some roads, and many two-lane rural highways carry a lower limit than the interstate day or night. The state page notes any night limit that applies to trucks.
Is speeding in a truck worse than in a car?
Legally the ticket is the same statute, but the stakes are higher. A serious speed on a CDL, even in your personal car, is a reportable violation, and two serious violations in three years mean a 60-day disqualification. Virginia treats any speed over 85 mph as a criminal misdemeanor, and work zones double the fine in most states.
04 Related

More for your route

Know the road before you get there

Trucker Route shows weather, closures, and hazards along your route on one map.

Open Live Map