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Truck Lane Rule No. ID Keep-right only

Idaho Truck Lane Restrictions

Idaho has no truck-specific left-lane law. The rule that touches you is the general keep-right (Idaho Code 49-630). If you're rolling slower than traffic, stay in the right lane and use the left only to pass or turn left. It's a traffic infraction, so expect a fixed fine plus court costs. Run the left lane only when you're actually overtaking.

Rule typeKeep-right only
The ruleNo truck-specific lane restriction. The only rule that applies is the general keep-right: any vehicle moving slower than normal traffic must drive in the right-hand lane and use the left lane only to pass or turn left. On four-or-more-lane two-way highways, don't drive left of center except where marked.
FineFailure to keep right is a traffic infraction. A fixed penalty plus court costs (on the order of $90 total). No license points for the infraction itself. Exact schedule amount not separately confirmed.
StatuteIdaho Code 49-630

Some figures on this page are flagged medium confidence. The general rule is solid, but a specific corridor or fine should be confirmed with the state DOT before you rely on it.

01 The rule

Which lanes a truck can use in Idaho

Idaho has no truck-specific left-lane law. The rule that touches you is the general keep-right (Idaho Code 49-630). If you're rolling slower than traffic, stay in the right lane and use the left only to pass or turn left. It's a traffic infraction, so expect a fixed fine plus court costs. Run the left lane only when you're actually overtaking.

02 Where & when

Roads, exceptions, and signs

03 Penalties

What a lane violation costs

Failure to keep right is a traffic infraction. A fixed penalty plus court costs (on the order of $90 total). No license points for the infraction itself. Exact schedule amount not separately confirmed.

Idaho Truck Lane FAQ

Can a truck drive in the left lane in Idaho?
Idaho has no truck-specific left-lane ban. The general keep-right-except-to-pass rule applies to all vehicles, so stay right when you are not passing. See Idaho Code 49-630.
Is there a truck lane restriction in Idaho?
No truck-specific lane restriction. Idaho relies on the general keep-right rule that applies to everyone.
What is the fine for a lane violation in Idaho?
Failure to keep right is a traffic infraction. A fixed penalty plus court costs (on the order of $90 total). No license points for the infraction itself. Exact schedule amount not separately confirmed.

Reference information for planning, not legal advice. Traffic laws change and this can be out of date, so always confirm the current statute and obey posted signs before you rely on it. Last reviewed July 2026. Source: https://legislature.idaho.gov/statutesrules/idstat/title49/t49ch6/sect49-630/. See our Terms & Disclaimer.

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