Indiana Move-Over Law

What Indiana requires

Indiana wants you over a lane for anything stopped with lights on — police, fire, EMS, tow trucks, utility and road crews, and any disabled vehicle running its hazard flashers. Can't move over safely? Slow to at least 10 mph under the limit. Missing a service or disabled vehicle is a Class B infraction up to $1,000; missing a stopped emergency vehicle is a Class A infraction up to $10,000. Hurt or kill a responder and it's a felony (IC 9-21-8-35).

Who you move over for, and the fallback

• Move over for: Authorized emergency vehicles (police, fire, EMS); recovery/tow, utility service, solid-waste, road/highway maintenance, and survey/construction vehicles showing amber lights; and any disabled stationary vehicle displaying flashing hazard warning signals.
• If you can't move over: On a road with four or more lanes, change to a lane not next to the stopped vehicle if you can do it safely. If you can't, slow to at least 10 mph below the posted limit.
• Contrary to some national summaries, Indiana does cover any disabled vehicle with hazard flashers (subsection (d)) — move over or slow to 10 under. Note the split ceiling: emergency vehicles are a Class A infraction (up to $10,000), while service and disabled vehicles are a Class B (up to $1,000).

What a violation costs

Failing to move over for a disabled vehicle or a service vehicle (tow, utility, maintenance) is a Class B infraction, up to $1,000. Failing to move over for a stationary emergency vehicle (police, fire, EMS) is a Class A infraction, up to $10,000. Causing serious bodily injury, catastrophic injury, or death to emergency personnel is a Level 6 felony.

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