← All States
Headlight & Wiper Law No. MO Wipers on = lights on

Missouri Headlight & Wiper Law

Missouri ties lights to your wipers: any time weather makes you run them to drive in a careful, prudent manner, headlights on (RSMo §307.020). Lights are also required a half-hour after sunset to a half-hour before sunrise and any time you can't see 500 feet ahead. The weather-related lights ticket is cheap -- $10 flat, no court costs (§307.040) -- but DRLs don't satisfy it. Flip to full low beams.

Wipers → lightsWipers on = lights on
Night triggerNight runs a half-hour after sunset to a half-hour before sunrise
FineInfraction
StatuteRSMo §307.020 (definition); §307.040 (requirement and penalty); general lighting penalty §307.120
01 The rule

When you light up in Missouri

Missouri ties lights to your wipers: any time weather makes you run them to drive in a careful, prudent manner, headlights on (RSMo §307.020). Lights are also required a half-hour after sunset to a half-hour before sunrise and any time you can't see 500 feet ahead. The weather-related lights ticket is cheap -- $10 flat, no court costs (§307.040) -- but DRLs don't satisfy it. Flip to full low beams.

02 The details

Night, low visibility, and daytime

Missouri Headlight Law FAQ

Do you need headlights when using wipers in Missouri?
Yes — Missouri has a "wipers on, lights on" rule. Missouri ties lights to your wipers: any time weather makes you run them to drive in a careful, prudent manner, headlights on.
When are headlights required in Missouri?
Night runs a half-hour after sunset to a half-hour before sunrise. Low-visibility trigger is 500 feet: lights on any other time there is not sufficient light to render persons and vehicles on the highway clearly discernible at 500 feet ahead (RSMo §307.020).
What is the headlight fine in Missouri?
Infraction. A lights violation tied to weather or fog is capped at just $10 with no court costs assessed (RSMo §307.040). Other lighting violations run higher under §307.120.

Reference information for planning, not legal advice. Traffic laws change and this can be out of date, so always confirm the current statute and obey posted signs before you rely on it. Last reviewed July 2026. Source: https://revisor.mo.gov/main/OneSection.aspx?section=307.040. See our Terms & Disclaimer.

03 Related

More for Missouri

Check Missouri before you roll

Live weather, closures, and hazards on one map. Free, no account.

Open Live Map →