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Following Distance No. IA Reasonable & prudent

Iowa Truck Following Distance

No truck number anymore. Iowa's old 300-foot rule for trucks and towed vehicles (former § 321.308) was repealed in 2019, so you're on the general standard: don't follow more closely than is reasonable and prudent (Iowa Code § 321.307). That's the tailgating ticket, a scheduled $135 fine plus the 15% surcharge and court costs, and a simple misdemeanor if you fight it. Run the CDL 7-second gap.

Truck ruleReasonable & prudent
Required gapNo fixed distance — reasonable and prudent
FineScheduled violation — a $135 fine
StatuteIowa Code § 321.307 (following too closely, general standard); former § 321.308 (300-foot truck rule) repealed by 2019 Iowa Acts ch. 79
01 The rule

How much room Iowa makes you keep

No truck number anymore. Iowa's old 300-foot rule for trucks and towed vehicles (former § 321.308) was repealed in 2019, so you're on the general standard: don't follow more closely than is reasonable and prudent (Iowa Code § 321.307). That's the tailgating ticket, a scheduled $135 fine plus the 15% surcharge and court costs, and a simple misdemeanor if you fight it. Run the CDL 7-second gap.

02 The gap

The required distance

Iowa Following Distance FAQ

How much following distance must a truck keep in Iowa?
Iowa uses the general reasonable-and-prudent standard — No fixed distance — reasonable and prudent. The old 300-foot truck-and-towed-vehicle rule (former § 321.308) was repealed in 2019.. No truck number anymore.
What is the required gap in Iowa?
No fixed distance — reasonable and prudent. The old 300-foot truck-and-towed-vehicle rule (former § 321.308) was repealed in 2019.
What is the following-too-closely fine in Iowa?
Scheduled violation — a $135 fine (Iowa Code § 805.8A(7)(c)) plus the 15% state surcharge and court costs. Charged as a simple misdemeanor if contested.

Reference information for planning, not legal advice. Traffic laws change and this can be out of date, so always confirm the current statute and obey posted signs before you rely on it. Last reviewed July 2026. Source: https://www.legis.iowa.gov/docs/code/321.307.pdf. See our Terms & Disclaimer.

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