Interstate 70 runs from I-15 near Cove Fort, Utah, to the Baltimore Beltway (I-695) in Woodlawn, Maryland, just outside Baltimore. It crosses ten states. For a truck the hard part is Colorado, with hazmat rules at the tunnel, a chain-carry law and grades up to 7 percent.
The FHWA route log credits I-70 with 2,061 miles of its own plus 114 miles it shares with other Interstates. Most of the shared mileage is the 87 miles of Pennsylvania Turnpike it runs with I-76 between New Stanton and Breezewood, so a trip end to end is a little over 2,170 miles. The highest point on the whole Interstate System is on this road: the Eisenhower-Johnson Memorial Tunnel under the Continental Divide, about 60 miles west of Denver, which CDOT lists at 11,158 feet. West of the tunnel the road climbs Vail Pass (10,666 feet, grades up to 7 percent) and then runs the 12.5 miles of Glenwood Canyon. The canyon section opened on October 14, 1992, and FHWA treats it as the piece that completed the original Interstate System.
Colorado's chain rule covers the whole state section west of Morrison (milepost 259). From September 1 through May 31, every commercial vehicle with a declared GVWR of 16,001 pounds or more has to carry chains or an approved traction device there, whatever the weather that day. A 2024 law keeps commercial vehicles out of the far left lane in six mountain zones, and a CDOT rule sends placarded hazmat over Loveland Pass whenever the pass is open.
East of Denver the problem is weather more than grades. KDOT closes I-70 in western Kansas during blizzards, and the Kansas Turnpike carries the route, with tolls, from East Topeka to Kansas City, Kansas. At St. Louis, I-70 crosses the Mississippi on the Stan Musial Veterans Memorial Bridge, then shares pavement with I-55 as far as Troy, Illinois, and with I-57 around Effingham. In Pennsylvania it leaves the Turnpike at Breezewood onto a quarter mile of US-30 with two traffic lights. In Maryland it passes Hagerstown and Frederick and ends at I-695.
- Highest point on the Interstate System: the Eisenhower-Johnson Memorial Tunnel, 11,158 ft (CDOT)
- Crosses ten states: UT, CO, KS, MO, IL, IN, OH, WV, PA, MD (FHWA route log)
- FHWA route log: 2,061 miles of I-70 plus 114 miles shared with other Interstates, mostly I-76 on the Pennsylvania Turnpike
- Eisenhower bore (westbound, 1.693 mi) opened March 8, 1973; Johnson bore (eastbound, 1.697 mi) opened December 21, 1979; clearance 13 ft 11 in (CDOT)
- Placarded hazmat must take US-6 over Loveland Pass whenever the pass is open (2 CCR 601-8, Rule 3.02)
- Commercial vehicles of 16,001 lb GVWR or more must carry chains on I-70 west of Morrison (MP 259), September 1 to May 31 (C.R.S. 42-4-106)
- Glenwood Canyon section: 12.5 miles of viaducts, bridges and tunnels, opened October 14, 1992 (FHWA)
- No services for more than 100 miles between Salina and Green River, Utah (signed as 106 miles)
- Runs with I-76 on the Pennsylvania Turnpike from New Stanton to Breezewood, about 87 miles (FHWA)
- Eastern end is I-695 in Woodlawn, MD; FHWA removed the stub east of the Beltway from the Interstate System on August 29, 2014